Current Quality of Life Index

These data are updated continuously. For historical indices, published periodically, please visit Quality of Life Index 2025.

Rank	City	Quality of Life Index	Purchasing Power Index	Safety Index	Health Care Index	Cost of Living Index	Property Price to Income Ratio	Traffic Commute Time Index	Pollution Index	Climate Index
	The Hague (Den Haag), Netherlands	234.7	164.4	80.0	82.7	66.8	5.7	20.6	17.5	90.6
	Groningen, Netherlands	228.5	160.3	77.9	78.6	60.4	5.2	20.1	18.8	83.5
	Luxembourg, Luxembourg	227.4	195.6	71.1	75.4	73.6	8.3	28.0	21.6	82.6
	Eindhoven, Netherlands	226.1	157.9	79.1	80.4	65.6	6.5	22.7	19.2	85.4
	Bern, Switzerland	219.2	189.9	77.8	71.3	102.7	8.9	34.5	19.7	76.0
	Utrecht, Netherlands	215.3	137.5	78.0	83.6	68.3	8.5	22.6	21.9	87.2
	Stavanger, Norway	214.9	141.0	76.7	71.8	79.1	6.2	24.7	13.1	80.0
	Basel, Switzerland	213.4	191.4	71.4	70.7	111.3	9.9	32.2	26.4	82.8
	Rotterdam, Netherlands	213.3	133.5	73.7	82.7	68.7	7.1	21.0	22.2	87.9
	Amsterdam, Netherlands	212.0	144.4	73.6	80.8	75.8	9.8	22.5	23.0	87.5
	Valencia, Spain	210.9	129.5	64.3	81.2	46.3	6.9	21.5	21.7	93.8
	Copenhagen, Denmark	209.1	144.7	74.3	77.1	80.4	8.3	27.7	21.8	83.7
	Vienna, Austria	208.4	134.3	72.0	81.2	67.7	13.1	21.3	15.8	81.8
	Helsinki, Finland	206.8	137.0	74.6	80.0	68.0	10.8	24.8	12.4	62.8
	Trondheim, Norway	205.9	146.4	79.3	75.8	83.3	8.7	28.1	20.7	66.7
	Geneva, Switzerland	205.3	181.0	69.6	69.9	110.7	12.1	34.0	25.8	82.6
	Lausanne, Switzerland	205.1	184.6	72.6	70.3	109.1	12.1	33.3	26.9	73.3
	Gothenburg, Sweden	204.4	155.5	54.1	70.3	62.7	7.6	23.8	19.5	77.5
	Frankfurt, Germany	204.3	165.9	54.2	77.7	69.8	8.0	23.4	32.7	84.7
	Bergen, Norway	204.3	125.3	75.7	75.9	81.8	7.2	23.6	19.8	78.8
	Zurich, Switzerland	202.7	172.6	76.6	70.1	111.6	13.6	37.2	24.8	81.5
	Brisbane, Australia	201.6	157.5	62.4	74.2	60.5	9.7	40.1	28.7	98.1
	Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom	200.1	168.2	61.6	77.8	64.8	9.2	35.0	36.9	85.7
	Adelaide, Australia	200.0	139.1	67.2	73.1	62.9	9.3	36.0	24.8	95.0
	Canberra, Australia	199.7	135.4	73.6	72.6	66.9	8.6	34.9	22.7	82.7
	Perth, Australia	199.7	151.9	58.3	72.5	62.3	6.3	40.5	27.4	95.7
	Raleigh, NC, United States	199.6	163.5	60.4	68.3	66.0	4.0	38.7	32.0	83.9
	Nuremberg, Germany	199.2	158.3	64.4	65.8	64.1	8.5	32.3	26.2	77.5
	Melbourne, Australia	199.1	159.2	56.2	73.3	65.5	7.8	41.8	27.2	94.3
	Omaha, NE, United States	199.1	154.1	54.3	77.1	65.3	2.3	19.1	33.0	59.8
	Christchurch, New Zealand	198.5	135.7	55.3	70.7	57.8	6.8	23.4	25.5	88.8
	Cincinnati, OH, United States	198.3	178.3	50.9	68.0	54.3	2.6	27.0	43.0	73.2
	Madison, WI, United States	197.7	162.3	66.1	69.4	64.9	3.1	31.8	29.6	51.6
	Austin, TX, United States	197.5	183.9	57.4	65.8	62.0	3.7	39.1	43.5	82.1
	Reykjavik, Iceland	197.2	117.5	75.6	68.8	94.0	8.2	21.1	15.0	68.8
	Edinburgh, United Kingdom	196.7	134.0	68.9	75.8	70.3	8.0	30.9	28.7	84.0
	Muscat, Oman	196.6	128.6	81.1	63.1	39.1	3.7	22.6	36.2	67.2
	Munich, Germany	195.9	135.5	78.8	77.0	71.7	14.4	30.7	25.2	76.0
	Wellington, New Zealand	195.5	134.8	66.8	64.2	64.5	8.8	38.9	23.1	97.7
	Kansas City, MO, United States	195.0	165.2	41.9	71.2	64.1	2.5	30.3	32.2	75.1
	Saint Louis, MO, United States	194.7	178.7	30.1	75.2	65.5	1.8	27.1	37.5	74.8
	Portland, OR, United States	194.2	162.2	42.9	68.0	70.2	3.7	32.6	33.1	89.6
	Seattle, WA, United States	193.9	180.8	45.8	68.7	86.0	5.0	42.5	36.8	91.7
	San Antonio, TX, United States	193.4	170.5	51.9	68.3	59.2	3.9	31.8	43.9	80.6
	Dusseldorf, Germany	193.3	138.8	64.1	72.6	67.1	9.6	28.4	32.4	86.4
	Tampa, FL, United States	193.2	152.2	55.9	66.3	67.5	3.7	36.5	32.5	84.7
	Indianapolis, IN, United States	193.2	182.9	39.8	71.4	62.5	1.9	29.5	43.2	69.9
	Liverpool, United Kingdom	193.2	135.0	50.6	79.1	61.4	5.0	32.8	30.7	90.9
	Spokane, WA, United States	193.1	151.3	44.0	66.0	67.8	3.0	26.1	22.9	67.1
	Orlando, FL, United States	192.8	161.3	50.5	61.4	64.2	3.0	36.1	34.7	87.2
	Sydney, Australia	192.3	142.5	65.8	74.7	69.7	12.1	43.3	28.7	97.1
	Charlotte, NC, United States	192.1	153.7	53.5	69.2	66.6	3.7	35.8	35.3	84.0
	Jacksonville, FL, United States	191.9	160.2	43.4	72.9	60.1	3.5	34.0	38.7	87.8
	Dallas, TX, United States	191.8	170.5	48.8	66.1	67.9	3.1	34.7	40.9	81.9
	Gold Coast, Australia	191.5	117.9	52.7	78.6	64.7	10.6	26.7	23.4	97.7
	Columbus, OH, United States	191.4	150.4	50.4	70.7	66.8	3.8	31.2	29.9	71.3
	Stuttgart, Germany	191.3	140.8	65.2	76.2	66.3	8.8	28.5	38.1	81.1
	Colorado Springs, CO, United States	191.0	155.0	58.5	63.3	68.2	2.8	26.0	30.2	51.4
	Plzen, Czech Republic	190.3	114.7	69.6	77.0	46.4	10.7	24.4	31.1	81.4
	Tucson, AZ, United States	189.5	150.8	45.2	61.3	61.9	3.6	27.3	28.0	72.7
	Graz, Austria	189.5	133.7	72.4	77.5	64.7	8.9	29.3	38.7	73.9
	Atlanta, GA, United States	189.3	188.1	35.4	67.0	70.5	2.5	41.4	45.0	89.7
	San Diego, CA, United States	188.9	145.0	59.9	68.0	76.5	7.7	34.7	38.9	97.1
	Hamburg, Germany	188.8	139.5	57.9	74.9	69.0	10.7	32.9	29.1	82.8
	Glasgow, United Kingdom	188.1	129.5	54.4	78.7	66.4	5.5	32.0	33.7	84.8
	Fort Worth, TX, United States	187.3	160.6	56.8	64.6	65.1	2.6	27.3	53.4	81.6
	Belfast, United Kingdom	186.8	124.1	52.5	70.7	62.8	4.9	37.6	26.5	90.8
	Cambridge, United Kingdom	186.6	139.8	64.5	71.6	73.0	9.3	36.7	38.6	91.4
	Minneapolis, MN, United States	186.5	165.5	44.4	71.7	69.2	3.3	35.4	28.7	49.5
	Oslo, Norway	186.4	127.4	65.9	77.7	84.5	11.5	28.0	21.9	60.0
	Boston, MA, United States	186.2	150.7	60.0	72.2	82.7	6.4	44.4	30.0	71.7
	Ottawa, Canada	185.6	138.0	68.8	68.3	60.2	6.5	34.4	24.6	44.5
	Pittsburgh, PA, United States	184.5	152.0	61.8	72.8	69.3	2.6	37.1	48.4	72.1
	Albuquerque, NM, United States	184.5	171.6	28.3	62.7	58.9	3.0	26.2	35.6	67.1
	Tallinn, Estonia	184.3	91.3	78.2	73.6	59.9	11.6	24.3	18.7	64.3
	Toulouse, France	184.1	132.0	50.6	79.4	64.4	7.5	32.8	39.0	91.9
	Nashville, TN, United States	183.2	150.4	50.1	63.8	67.2	3.8	38.5	38.2	83.0
	Jeddah (Jiddah), Saudi Arabia	183.0	164.4	74.7	60.7	41.2	3.3	30.3	65.8	66.2
	Cork, Ireland	182.5	119.3	63.1	56.2	70.2	7.5	34.4	26.1	89.8
	Sacramento, CA, United States	182.2	141.7	50.6	67.3	73.9	4.7	27.1	46.9	90.6
	Ad Dammam, Saudi Arabia	182.1	178.8	71.1	60.2	40.6	2.5	28.4	56.1	27.3
	Craiova, Romania	181.8	87.6	67.0	54.6	36.7	10.1	17.9	18.0	78.2
	Dubai, United Arab Emirates	180.7	144.5	83.9	69.7	58.6	7.0	36.3	49.1	50.3
	Vilnius, Lithuania	180.6	100.1	70.9	76.1	49.3	13.7	25.9	23.9	66.6
	Auckland, New Zealand	180.4	130.7	49.7	69.0	62.7	11.9	37.6	31.1	99.9
	Salt Lake City, UT, United States	180.2	166.8	65.6	67.3	62.7	3.7	33.9	62.3	66.5
	Denver, CO, United States	180.2	166.0	52.2	68.5	71.6	4.2	35.6	44.0	56.3
	Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates	180.1	141.7	88.7	72.5	55.1	14.1	30.0	45.0	43.9
	Zagreb, Croatia	179.9	105.8	78.6	65.2	47.9	12.1	29.9	35.0	82.2
	Houston, TX, United States	179.6	181.2	36.8	69.4	61.6	2.5	41.7	57.1	85.5
	Cleveland, OH, United States	179.4	139.5	36.6	78.5	61.2	1.7	32.9	39.1	73.1
	Ljubljana, Slovenia	179.2	90.2	78.6	66.7	52.5	14.5	26.3	22.9	76.1
	Quebec City, Canada	179.2	138.4	77.6	69.0	58.5	11.2	33.4	37.1	48.0
	Berlin, Germany	178.7	139.8	55.3	67.1	65.3	10.6	33.5	38.4	83.3
	Leeds, United Kingdom	178.7	127.2	54.9	79.1	64.1	8.0	29.8	45.1	84.6
	Calgary, Canada	178.5	123.9	61.4	73.5	63.2	5.4	29.1	23.8	33.1
	Vancouver, Canada	178.1	114.9	56.7	71.8	64.9	13.4	36.7	25.5	91.2
	Victoria, Canada	178.0	100.1	58.5	65.7	66.2	10.6	32.4	22.6	92.5
	Porto, Portugal	177.8	71.5	66.9	78.9	45.9	14.7	24.6	24.7	96.6
	Stockholm, Sweden	177.2	125.8	53.5	65.7	71.8	13.1	34.1	18.1	69.7
	Edmonton, Canada	177.1	131.9	53.4	76.9	60.4	4.6	28.1	28.7	32.1
	Washington, DC, United States	176.9	160.1	39.8	70.8	83.2	5.5	41.2	42.1	81.6
	Doha, Qatar	176.3	146.8	84.3	73.4	46.8	6.8	29.1	59.9	36.0
	Prague, Czech Republic	175.0	103.9	75.4	74.6	51.6	17.6	31.9	33.4	80.7
	Tokyo, Japan	175.0	119.9	75.0	79.2	56.6	14.8	42.9	43.0	85.3
	Bristol, United Kingdom	174.7	126.6	57.4	72.4	67.5	9.8	31.1	46.5	88.5
	San Jose, CA, United States	174.7	146.6	52.5	67.2	84.0	8.6	38.3	49.1	95.5
	Madrid, Spain	174.5	94.2	71.1	79.9	55.3	14.5	27.7	37.9	85.5
	Cologne, Germany	174.2	126.7	55.4	72.8	66.4	10.6	37.0	38.8	84.8
	Brno, Czech Republic	174.1	98.9	75.1	76.1	47.4	14.8	26.2	40.3	78.2
	Malaga, Spain	174.0	89.1	69.8	70.8	47.2	17.0	25.6	33.9	97.0
	Halifax, Canada	173.2	111.0	59.9	65.2	61.7	8.7	31.4	24.3	59.0
	Haifa, Israel	172.5	135.5	71.8	74.5	66.9	10.2	28.5	71.2	93.6
	Mississauga, Canada	172.1	123.2	55.8	70.2	61.2	12.3	37.3	23.5	58.7
	Split, Croatia	171.5	72.3	69.3	69.3	53.2	19.3	17.9	27.6	96.3
	San Francisco, CA, United States	171.2	168.4	38.9	64.8	90.8	7.3	49.5	49.2	97.3
	Manama, Bahrain	171.0	122.9	81.3	67.7	45.9	5.7	30.8	62.3	64.3
	Kelowna, Canada	169.8	119.5	37.7	73.6	62.4	8.5	27.9	26.3	59.7
	Antwerp, Belgium	169.7	124.6	60.2	79.8	67.1	6.8	36.6	58.2	85.4
	Baltimore, MD, United States	169.4	145.0	27.3	76.2	67.0	2.6	31.7	52.0	81.2
	Philadelphia, PA, United States	169.2	151.3	34.2	70.2	73.7	3.3	39.7	47.9	78.0
	Timisoara, Romania	169.2	96.8	73.4	71.4	37.7	8.9	24.3	55.9	82.0
	Montreal, Canada	168.4	127.7	67.1	62.1	59.7	10.3	39.8	33.6	52.4
	Honolulu, HI, United States	167.4	112.4	52.3	72.8	92.3	10.0	41.2	37.1	95.3
	Tel Aviv-Yafo, Israel	167.0	119.8	74.0	73.6	79.7	22.2	35.7	45.9	93.9
	Chicago, IL, United States	166.7	165.2	34.0	65.3	71.5	2.9	41.8	50.5	66.1
	Miami, FL, United States	166.0	123.6	47.3	63.0	74.5	5.8	42.9	39.1	85.7
	Cluj-Napoca, Romania	165.4	89.2	77.5	66.1	40.6	13.0	29.4	42.9	74.3
	New Orleans, LA, United States	165.2	136.8	32.5	60.9	71.7	3.0	28.5	52.0	86.5
	Trieste, Italy	164.8	82.2	72.4	64.5	57.1	8.7	28.8	48.3	92.6
	Las Vegas, NV, United States	164.4	151.1	44.1	53.6	64.9	3.9	27.1	52.0	57.4
	Cape Town, South Africa	164.3	115.3	26.4	68.9	34.4	5.1	42.4	38.4	98.2
	London, Canada	164.2	113.0	46.0	67.3	55.1	6.4	30.0	35.6	59.3
	Phoenix, AZ, United States	164.2	155.3	47.0	65.9	66.4	4.2	32.8	57.7	53.8
	Riyadh, Saudi Arabia	164.1	133.4	75.1	65.6	47.3	4.5	32.8	63.4	44.4
	Birmingham, United Kingdom	163.8	129.4	35.4	71.2	61.5	7.7	33.3	49.5	87.7
	Queretaro (Santiago de Querétaro), Mexico	163.4	64.5	62.4	74.7	40.3	8.1	33.6	39.0	94.5
	Poznan, Poland	162.8	115.4	72.2	57.0	42.5	8.5	31.6	59.2	77.4
	Riga, Latvia	161.8	89.0	62.2	60.4	50.8	8.3	30.8	37.7	74.7
	Toronto, Canada	159.9	118.8	56.1	74.0	65.0	13.1	44.6	37.8	65.3
	Lyon, France	159.5	118.4	42.7	76.1	69.5	9.8	35.8	51.7	88.5
	Singapore, Singapore	159.4	112.0	77.3	71.9	85.1	21.4	41.0	32.3	57.5
	Windhoek, Namibia	159.4	77.1	33.0	67.4	33.2	5.2	23.7	34.3	85.0
	Limassol, Cyprus	159.3	108.9	60.9	50.9	60.1	9.7	23.0	59.7	95.7
	Kaliningrad, Russia	159.0	63.1	70.3	70.6	32.8	12.6	29.5	35.4	73.7
	Genoa, Italy	158.9	92.0	54.7	66.8	59.9	6.8	33.7	51.0	95.0
	Manchester, United Kingdom	158.4	118.1	44.0	74.4	67.1	7.8	39.0	53.3	86.9
	Bratislava, Slovakia	157.9	86.8	69.5	55.2	50.7	15.8	30.2	36.9	80.7
	Seoul, South Korea	157.5	131.7	75.4	82.9	68.9	26.9	41.4	51.6	68.4
	Dublin, Ireland	155.9	119.9	46.0	51.5	71.1	9.0	40.6	41.8	85.9
	Plovdiv, Bulgaria	155.7	81.8	74.0	58.0	37.4	9.1	26.6	58.0	82.6
	Brussels, Belgium	155.5	125.8	45.0	73.3	69.5	7.7	36.8	62.5	83.8
	Hyderabad, India	155.4	139.3	57.1	65.5	21.8	5.6	42.3	75.9	73.5
	Regina, Canada	154.8	122.6	47.3	66.3	58.9	3.8	23.8	41.4	14.3
	Shenzhen, China	154.1	123.2	74.9	63.3	35.8	27.5	34.3	55.5	81.8
	Nicosia, Cyprus	153.9	88.7	68.6	55.6	53.8	7.7	27.1	60.3	86.0
	Taipei, Taiwan	153.8	91.5	83.6	87.1	53.1	32.4	34.6	48.8	84.4
	Winnipeg, Canada	153.2	121.9	39.7	68.2	58.8	5.8	31.1	35.5	24.7
	Durban, South Africa	153.2	110.8	19.6	58.7	30.7	4.8	25.5	53.5	95.6
	Gdansk, Poland	153.0	103.1	68.4	50.8	44.7	13.4	30.6	52.2	75.5
	Antalya, Turkey	152.9	60.4	70.9	73.2	39.2	15.5	36.2	43.5	91.5
	Pune, India	152.9	131.4	58.7	65.7	22.7	8.3	44.1	71.3	74.3
	Lisbon, Portugal	152.6	61.3	68.1	72.6	51.2	21.1	34.5	36.6	98.6
	Pretoria, South Africa	152.6	126.4	18.1	66.5	33.8	2.7	44.4	56.0	95.8
	Port Elizabeth, South Africa	152.2	86.8	21.7	62.5	34.2	3.3	33.9	41.4	98.8
	Nizhny Novgorod, Russia	152.0	64.5	72.0	74.5	34.0	15.5	27.1	33.4	45.5
	Warsaw, Poland	151.5	104.1	74.6	58.4	48.8	13.6	34.8	59.7	74.6
	Bangalore, India	151.1	157.2	45.7	65.3	22.4	6.5	53.5	82.6	89.4
	Lodz, Poland	150.2	101.7	61.2	57.7	42.5	8.4	35.8	58.9	77.0
	Wroclaw, Poland	150.0	96.3	74.5	57.6	44.5	12.0	34.8	61.6	78.4
	Krakow (Cracow), Poland	149.9	109.9	75.1	58.5	44.7	12.8	31.3	70.1	73.9
	Sharjah, United Arab Emirates	149.6	127.3	83.8	60.3	48.9	15.6	58.3	48.2	43.3
	Jaipur, India	149.2	96.6	65.2	72.9	19.1	6.8	42.1	61.1	57.8
	Varna, Bulgaria	149.0	77.6	65.4	63.8	39.7	10.7	28.9	59.4	85.1
	Kuwait City, Kuwait	148.6	153.7	71.1	58.3	42.8	10.0	33.7	71.1	20.2
	Rome, Italy	148.3	92.1	52.2	64.7	55.9	14.5	35.7	50.6	93.7
	Chiang Mai, Thailand	148.0	71.1	77.8	85.0	31.3	10.5	26.2	77.8	75.9
	Barcelona, Spain	146.1	88.5	48.3	76.5	56.6	13.2	30.1	63.0	95.7
	Bologna, Italy	146.0	86.2	51.8	75.6	65.1	10.7	32.8	60.6	88.1
	Sofia, Bulgaria	145.3	102.4	60.9	58.5	42.4	9.7	30.8	68.2	76.0
	Paris, France	143.5	123.3	41.9	76.9	73.5	16.5	41.2	63.8	88.4
	Turin, Italy	143.0	95.8	48.0	65.2	58.0	8.5	27.9	68.5	85.7
	Budapest, Hungary	142.0	87.5	66.1	52.0	44.6	13.8	38.8	53.1	78.4
	Curitiba, Brazil	141.6	48.5	39.1	67.0	28.4	17.1	33.1	31.2	99.6
	Chennai, India	141.4	121.9	60.3	69.5	20.9	8.2	46.6	74.2	53.2
	Johannesburg, South Africa	141.2	113.2	19.2	60.3	35.3	3.1	40.7	61.9	91.4
	Hong Kong, Hong Kong (China)	140.9	118.2	78.5	66.5	72.2	27.7	41.8	66.5	83.6
	Izmir, Turkey	140.9	50.3	67.4	73.3	40.4	10.6	39.9	60.0	96.9
	Detroit, MI, United States	140.1	129.1	26.9	62.4	63.0	2.1	44.2	62.2	66.0
	Los Angeles, CA, United States	139.3	124.2	46.1	62.0	77.1	8.6	56.8	68.0	95.5
	Iasi, Romania	139.1	76.3	64.4	56.3	37.2	10.6	33.6	58.9	73.0
	Novi Sad, Serbia	139.1	64.6	61.2	50.6	41.5	16.2	18.0	54.3	84.0
	Ankara, Turkey	138.7	58.1	60.7	70.0	36.7	8.8	36.1	64.4	91.5
	Campinas, Brazil	138.6	59.1	34.0	61.3	31.1	12.1	27.3	46.0	98.9
	Minsk, Belarus	138.3	75.9	49.4	50.0	26.4	11.5	31.4	42.7	64.4
	Tashkent, Uzbekistan	137.3	50.1	73.5	66.4	25.7	12.6	35.0	54.8	69.8
	Islamabad, Pakistan	136.3	39.2	68.4	63.7	20.2	17.2	36.0	41.1	76.9
	Guangzhou, China	136.3	102.7	71.0	67.3	34.4	27.0	36.2	68.1	80.3
	Brasilia, Brazil	135.7	46.1	41.4	52.8	30.7	19.5	30.8	29.3	99.0
	Lviv, Ukraine	135.7	55.7	62.4	61.0	26.7	14.0	31.9	49.2	69.6
	Florianopolis, Brazil	135.6	50.1	53.2	60.7	31.5	16.4	42.1	40.6	97.0
	Coimbatore, India	133.8	71.5	62.0	69.1	17.3	12.0	47.0	63.3	78.1
	Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia	133.7	108.4	39.8	69.0	34.8	8.5	41.4	65.1	56.6
	Montevideo, Uruguay	133.0	58.9	43.6	68.6	52.4	15.3	41.4	46.8	98.0
	Bucharest, Romania	132.4	87.2	71.3	55.2	43.4	10.4	41.1	75.3	75.6
	New York, NY, United States	132.3	105.2	48.7	62.6	100.0	15.3	43.5	58.1	79.7
	London, United Kingdom	131.7	104.8	44.7	69.6	82.8	20.3	44.9	58.1	88.3
	Thessaloniki, Greece	131.6	64.9	47.5	58.3	50.1	14.3	28.7	55.8	88.4
	Gurgaon, India	130.1	131.0	46.6	65.1	24.7	10.1	37.0	90.8	59.9
	Ahmedabad, India	129.9	74.2	68.5	67.7	21.7	8.1	38.6	71.9	49.3
	Noida, India	129.5	129.6	44.9	67.5	21.9	6.2	44.4	91.2	58.9
	Moscow, Russia	128.1	88.8	64.6	67.5	45.0	19.1	50.3	54.9	55.8
	Quito, Ecuador	127.6	61.7	36.8	70.1	31.6	9.1	41.5	65.3	99.0
	Milan, Italy	127.1	82.3	46.9	70.3	67.9	16.8	36.0	67.7	88.1
	Astana (Nur-Sultan), Kazakhstan	126.5	59.8	66.6	67.0	27.3	8.0	34.3	55.1	21.3
	Sarajevo, Bosnia And Herzegovina	125.7	65.4	55.1	59.3	39.0	16.6	26.9	65.8	78.2
	Athens, Greece	125.0	62.5	44.7	58.2	53.0	16.6	37.6	55.0	95.2
	Kazan, Russia	124.9	68.0	69.8	67.7	35.2	17.2	35.2	58.7	39.6
	Amman, Jordan	124.7	53.2	62.6	65.5	39.5	8.5	40.2	76.9	89.0
	Hamilton, Canada	124.4	112.7	44.1	75.1	64.8	28.5	35.8	60.2	61.1
	Guadalajara, Mexico	124.0	51.1	37.8	79.9	37.3	15.5	41.8	57.2	92.8
	Medellin, Colombia	123.9	43.0	46.8	78.9	29.7	17.6	38.5	62.5	99.8
	Chisinau, Moldova	123.7	54.9	57.8	51.8	34.0	14.1	28.5	62.7	76.9
	Porto Alegre, Brazil	122.8	49.7	29.3	64.5	30.3	13.8	31.3	56.9	98.7
	Belgrade, Serbia	122.3	68.2	62.1	53.3	43.6	17.0	36.3	68.9	84.1
	Saint Petersburg, Russia	121.6	75.1	62.1	61.5	38.9	15.6	49.0	60.4	60.6
	Istanbul, Turkey	121.4	58.3	52.0	70.0	41.9	11.9	51.3	67.7	93.0
	Belo Horizonte, Brazil	121.4	42.1	40.4	64.7	29.6	14.2	43.6	53.0	98.5
	Panama City, Panama	121.0	51.9	52.7	60.2	44.2	11.1	32.8	61.4	67.8
	Tbilisi, Georgia	121.0	45.7	74.5	55.7	33.9	14.5	38.7	71.5	84.2
	San Jose, Costa Rica	120.6	53.2	44.5	63.0	52.0	11.8	63.3	49.0	99.5
	Monterrey, Mexico	120.0	58.6	51.9	68.8	45.0	15.5	32.1	71.5	80.4
	Kharkiv, Ukraine	118.6	53.4	52.8	49.2	25.7	11.0	38.2	56.9	65.4
	Buenos Aires, Argentina	118.0	48.1	36.9	68.3	43.9	15.9	49.8	51.9	98.3
	Shanghai, China	117.3	94.8	73.0	64.9	37.9	37.6	45.4	70.3	83.6
	Baku, Azerbaijan	116.2	47.4	69.7	48.2	30.5	16.1	37.6	74.1	91.4
	Yerevan, Armenia	115.3	37.1	77.4	60.1	42.2	23.2	30.5	61.1	63.4
	Skopje, North Macedonia	114.0	65.9	53.7	54.6	35.6	14.0	27.2	82.9	76.3
	Kiev (Kyiv), Ukraine	113.9	55.0	54.7	58.0	29.8	14.2	43.1	64.8	70.0
	Odessa (Odesa), Ukraine	113.7	50.6	44.8	51.0	27.0	13.3	36.6	62.1	79.0
	Beijing, China	110.1	100.9	74.6	69.7	35.8	37.4	43.7	77.7	57.6
	Santiago, Chile	109.9	60.0	36.0	65.8	40.0	18.6	37.3	70.8	90.2
	Naples, Italy	108.9	72.1	37.2	59.0	55.7	13.8	44.7	78.6	95.8
	Kolkata, India	107.4	74.2	53.2	60.0	19.9	9.5	59.4	78.1	60.9
	Guatemala City, Guatemala	106.8	43.5	37.7	63.6	39.7	10.5	50.3	72.8	99.9
	Yekaterinburg, Russia	103.3	66.3	56.5	53.7	37.2	11.6	38.9	68.0	21.3
	Pattaya, Thailand	103.2	38.9	54.0	74.6	34.6	21.9	21.9	87.0	75.0
	Lahore, Pakistan	102.1	30.2	63.2	63.6	18.7	17.5	35.4	78.7	67.6
	Novosibirsk, Russia	101.3	66.6	53.7	57.2	35.3	11.4	40.9	67.6	16.1
	Bangkok, Thailand	100.4	58.7	61.4	77.2	38.0	25.9	45.1	77.8	58.4
	Almaty, Kazakhstan	99.7	57.6	46.5	50.0	30.0	10.8	39.4	78.7	58.3
	Recife, Brazil	99.6	50.0	24.4	64.5	27.5	12.0	46.9	69.9	79.3
	Dnipro, Ukraine	99.3	44.1	46.1	53.9	28.5	12.8	33.5	80.7	69.5
	Delhi, India	98.3	89.8	41.0	65.8	21.8	12.8	57.8	90.2	58.9
	Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic	97.4	47.2	32.6	54.9	39.8	9.0	35.4	77.6	67.8
	Tirana, Albania	97.2	47.7	59.5	47.1	45.6	17.1	39.0	87.2	86.4
	Hanoi, Vietnam	96.6	46.4	66.1	56.5	27.2	27.7	28.0	89.3	79.0
	Bogota, Colombia	94.7	37.1	33.4	66.0	28.5	20.3	51.6	70.0	97.1
	Sao Paulo, Brazil	94.2	52.2	29.9	60.2	33.8	16.9	51.3	79.1	99.0
	Casablanca, Morocco	94.0	43.8	44.8	44.9	34.5	16.4	44.0	82.1	98.1
	Mumbai, India	93.0	77.4	55.8	65.5	25.4	30.4	54.8	83.3	71.5
	Mexico City, Mexico	92.3	50.7	33.0	66.1	42.0	17.4	52.7	80.7	92.4
	Beirut, Lebanon	90.3	33.9	53.2	64.9	45.7	20.5	39.3	94.1	94.7
	Nairobi, Kenya	89.8	35.5	40.4	63.2	31.5	20.0	53.7	79.8	99.8
	Jakarta, Indonesia	88.9	50.8	47.1	57.2	28.2	12.7	53.5	85.3	63.8
	Lima, Peru	88.0	45.2	29.9	58.6	32.3	16.0	51.0	84.4	97.7
	Karachi, Pakistan	85.5	31.4	42.7	56.7	19.3	12.2	42.2	89.4	71.3
	Alexandria, Egypt	85.3	17.9	54.5	45.3	20.0	26.0	44.3	73.5	95.5
	Rio de Janeiro, Brazil	84.9	40.9	24.7	46.3	30.6	17.9	51.5	67.6	88.2
	Caracas, Venezuela	83.9	23.1	18.7	38.7	41.4	14.2	33.4	72.6	99.9
	Kathmandu, Nepal	81.4	32.0	63.3	55.3	23.8	32.2	35.2	95.7	92.6
	Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam	79.5	48.8	49.3	62.4	27.7	30.5	31.8	92.4	63.4
	Cebu, Philippines	77.2	34.1	48.7	60.7	34.3	27.0	37.1	84.3	60.4
	Cairo, Egypt	74.4	24.7	49.5	45.7	20.6	20.4	49.8	91.0	88.5
	Colombo, Sri Lanka	72.7	20.7	57.7	71.8	34.1	39.6	59.7	60.0	59.1
	Tehran, Iran	67.9	28.0	42.9	53.3	24.5	27.5	52.4	80.3	71.0
	Dhaka, Bangladesh	67.3	41.6	38.2	39.6	23.3	12.2	61.0	94.6	71.3
	Manila, Philippines	62.3	41.2	35.4	62.5	35.1	28.6	50.7	89.8	61.2
	Lagos, Nigeria	8.1	10.8	31.6	47.5	29.0	54.1	70.0	88.9	60.8